Constructivism and Inquiry-based
Learning
Questioning Attitude
Constructivism and inquiry-based learning
are two educational theories that use
a different model when it comes to how
curriculum is taught. Instead of viewing
students as empty vessels that need to
be filled with the right information,
these approaches view students as learners
who come to school with a vast array of
previous experiences and knowledge. With
the appropriate guidance and direction
from their teacher, they can apply what
they know to different situations and
conditions, making discoveries and connections
that make learning meaningful.
Constructivism is a way of educating
that believes effective learning requires
active participation—the “hands-on,
minds-on” approach. Students “construct” meaning
by interacting with rich, stimulating
environments, allowing them to connect
what they already know to current, real-life
experiences. In inquiry-based learning,
students start with a situation or problem;
they question what they experience through
their senses; they develop hypotheses
which might explain what they understand
so far; finally, they test those hypotheses,
and analyze and communicate their results.

These two educational pillars at Evergreen
Christian School encourage students to
develop a questioning attitude about the
world around them. They become actively
involved and, consequently, more motivated
to learn. In an Evergreen classroom, there
may not be only one right answer; there
might be several. Students learn through
exploration and critical thinking, not
necessarily through drill and rote learning.
They understand more fully the process
of gaining knowledge—a valuable
awareness that will serve them well throughout
their entire lives.
- Through hands-on learning
experiences that are authentic and unique,
students become engaged and excited about
what they are studying, and they become
more motivated to learn. They undertake
real tasks, instead of simply watching
and absorbing information presented by
their teacher.
- These philosophies accommodate
a range of learning styles and stages
of development. They eliminate the stigma
attached to those children who are not
natural memorizers or rote learners.
- Studies
show that students who have been in programs
that are self-directed do better in college.
- The process creates life-long
learners and develops skills that are
becoming more and more essential in a
changing world.
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